Ford 1220 Tractor: A Comprehensive Overview (1987-1999)

The Ford 1220, manufactured by Shibaura and marketed under the Ford name from 1987 to 1999, is a compact yet robust tractor popular among farmers and landowners. Its versatility and relatively straightforward mechanics make it a desirable option, but potential buyers should understand both its strengths and limitations before making a purchase. This guide provides a detailed overview to aid those considering buying, selling, or maintaining a Ford 1220. Is this classic tractor the right fit for your needs? Let's explore the details. For additional parts resources, check out this Ford parts catalog.

Specifications and Performance

The Ford 1220's power comes from a Shibaura diesel engine, typically delivering 16-17 horsepower. This power output is sufficient for many smaller properties and tasks. Buyers had a choice between two-wheel drive (2WD) and four-wheel drive (4WD) configurations, offering flexibility depending on terrain and intended use. Transmission options varied across production years, with some models featuring a manual gear system and others offering a more convenient hydrostatic transmission. This flexibility is a key advantage, allowing the 1220 to handle a range of implements, from mowers and loaders to snow blowers. How does its compact size and relative lightweight affect maneuverability on smaller properties? The smaller size and lighter weight significantly improve maneuverability, making it ideal for working in confined spaces.

Pricing and Market Value of a Used Ford 1220

Determining the price of a used Ford 1220 requires careful consideration of several factors. Based on late 2023 data, prices generally range from $5,000 to $7,500, but significant variation exists. Condition is king; a well-maintained tractor with low operating hours will command a higher price. Geographic location also influences availability and local demand. Considering that a new 1220 could have cost around $12,000 in 1999, the current used market presents considerable savings.

Buying a Used Ford 1220: A Critical Checklist

Acquiring a used Ford 1220 requires diligent inspection. Thoroughly examine the tractor before committing to a purchase. Critical points include:

  1. Operating Hours: Lower hours generally indicate less wear and tear.
  2. Maintenance Records: Detailed records demonstrate the previous owner's diligence.
  3. Mechanical Inspection: A comprehensive check of the engine, transmission, hydraulics, and PTO (power take-off) is crucial. A qualified mechanic's inspection is highly recommended.
  4. Cosmetic Condition: While superficial damage doesn't always signify underlying problems, extensive body damage warrants caution.
  5. Included Attachments: If attachments (loader, mower, etc.) are included, assess their functionality and condition.

Parts Sourcing and Maintenance

As the Ford 1220 is no longer in production, obtaining replacement parts requires a strategic approach. Online forums dedicated to vintage tractors are invaluable resources, offering tips and information from fellow owners. Used part suppliers specializing in older models are another good avenue. Yesterday's Tractors (https://www.yesterdaystractors.com/) is a major supplier, even if their online catalog may not be fully exhaustive.

Ford 1220: Weighing the Pros and Cons

Before purchasing, carefully consider the advantages and disadvantages:

AdvantagesDisadvantages
Compact size, easy maneuverabilityParts sourcing can be challenging
Relatively inexpensive to purchaseAge may lead to potential mechanical issues
Versatile; compatible with numerous implementsRepair costs may be higher due to part scarcity
Simple mechanical designRequires mechanical aptitude for maintenance
A classic piece of farming historyMay demand more time and effort to maintain in good condition

Is a Ford 1220 Right for You?

The Ford 1220 provides affordability and practicality, but potential buyers must weigh the challenges of parts sourcing and potential repairs. Are you comfortable with the responsibility of maintaining a classic tractor? If you are mechanically inclined and enjoy working on machines, the 1220 might be a perfect fit. If you prefer a more straightforward "plug-and-play" experience, a newer model may be a better option. Careful consideration of your needs, mechanical skills, and budget is essential before making a decision.